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SuperStove is the best backpacking stove

A paradigm shift in what makes the best backpacking stove system

A new paradigm has emerged in the ultralight backpacking stove landscape, and the performance bar is higher than ever. The optimal system now combines a heat exchanger (HX) pot with a wind-resistant, high BTU output, pressure-regulated burner. Together they offer lightning fast boil times, exceptional fuel economy, low weight, and unhindered performance in cold and wind. We call this combo a SuperStove, and if you don’t have one, it’s time to upgrade.

Buyer beware – the marketplace and has not caught up yet. Many brands are still producing and marketing old school systems that are either heavy, bulky, expensive, lack heat exchangers, lack pressure regulation, or are impractically ultralight and incapable of boiling water in cold wind. 

Our assessments are grounded in a combination of hands-on field experience, and backed up by controlled performance boil speed and fuel-usage testing in simulated real world mountain morning conditions (35F, 5 mph wind) — conditions in which we believe your stove should be capable of handling.

While you’re here, don’t miss our comprehensive guide to SuperStoves, backpacking pots, backpacking food, freeze dried meals, long handle spoons, mugs, and water filters.

You make Adventure Alan & Co possible. When purchasing through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no additional cost to you. Here’s why you can trust us.

Best Backpacking Stove System

Best Backpacking Stove Components

Best Backpacking Stove System Comparison Table

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Note: Our test data set predates the existence of Firemaple Petrel G2 & G3 HX Pots. Retroactive field testing confirms they are as good as the HX pots featured in our test data.

Make/Model Price ($) Weight (oz) Heat Exchanger Pressure Reg Ignitor Capacity (L) Boil time 35F (sec) Fuel per boil 35F (g) Boil time 35F, 5mph wind (sec)
Fuel per boil 35F, 5mph wind (g)
MSR PRD + Olicamp XTS 118 10.2 yes yes yes 1.0 1.8 6.5 2.2 7.5
MSR PRD + Jetboil Stash Pot 235 8.5 yes yes yes 0.8 1.5 5.8 1.6 6.2
Jetboil Stash System 150 7.1 yes no no 0.8 4.0 5.2 ∞* ∞*
Jetboil MiniMo System 170 14.6 yes yes yes 1.0 2.0 5.7 4.0 7.9
TD Caldera Alcohol 80 6.4 yes n/a no 0.9 8.3 14.4 10.0 17.6
  • *Incapable of heating water to boiling point on full heat output, given infinite time, 35F temps, and 5 mph wind

Backpacking Stove Comparative Testing

Boil Testing SuperStove in 35F, 5mph wind

Ultralight Backpacking Stove Test Results Circa 2021

In addition to extensive backcountry experience with SuperStoves, we tested competing stoves with simulated real world conditions (i.e. a coolish morning with light winds that might commonly occur in a mountain camp), and recorded results against many other stove systems. See more on our testing methodology below.

No Boil Zone: The following stoves were unable to boil water.  JetBoil Flash unable to stay lit. These stoves reached steady state temps as follows — BRS 3000 only reached 52 F! ETEKCITY 95 F. JetBoil Stash 160F. Pocket Rocket Kit 190F

Best Backpacking Stove Systems

SuperStove

Best Overall SuperStove for 1-2P Use & 4/8 oz Canisters

SuperStove is our nickname for the combination of any pressure-regulated, wind-resistant, high BTU output burner with a heat exchanger pot. This create an extremely efficient system that outperforms 99.99% of competing stoves, and the current best version is MSR Pocket Rocket Deluxe + Firemaple Petrel G2. A SuperStove boils water lightning fast, uses fuel hyper-efficiently, and is barely affected by cold or wind. What’s more, you get all of that for just $120 – a dead average price tag for a complete high end stove system! Nothing else comes close in terms of performance or value. Learn more about SuperStoves in our comprehensive guide.

  • Price: $120
  • Complete System Weight: 10.6 oz (Petrel G2 pot, lid, neoprene sleeve, MSR Pocket Rocket Deluxe, stove bag)
  • Heat Exchanger: yes
  • Pressure Regulator: yes
  • Ignitor: yes
  • Capacity to Rim: 1,000ml
  • BTU Output: 10,400
  • Pros: Optimal system. Very fast boil time. Very fuel efficient time. Performs excellently in cold wind. Neoprene retains heat. Stores small and medium canisters. Great value. Versatile size for 1-2P and eating in pot.
  • Cons: Lighter and less bulky options exist, though they’re less effective.

Construction & Features

Starting from the bottom – our go-to SuperStove heats with an MSR Pocket Rocket Deluxe. This burner is pressure regulated for performance in cold, features a cupped burner head designed to prevent wind from blowing the flame out/away, and includes a built-in piezoelectric ignitor to speed up the cooking process. The MSR PRD’s arms are very user friendly, offer a bit of give, and fold away neatly when not in use. The entire design feels well-made and long-lasting.

What makes the aluminum Firemaple Petrel G2 special is that it’s designed with a slotted heat exchanger (HX) base and has a wider than average diameter. This slotted corrugated ring speeds up boil time and decreases fuel usage by lowering the pot onto the burner, which concentrates heat, prevents heat drift off, and blocks wind. Its wider diameter base also helps with heat capture/transfer, and makes eating out of the pot easier.

The 1L chassis (though they claim 750 to max fill) is a perfect volume capacity for 1-2 people, cleanly nests small or medium sized fuel canisters, and is wide enough for in-pot eating. At 7.1 oz with neoprene sleeve (6.5oz without) It’s not the lightest option, but you will recoup that weight via improved fuel economy, and appreciate the in-camp time savings of its lightning fast boil. Note, we specifically choose to pair this pot with the MSR PRD instead of Windmaster Tri-flex because PRD’s longer arms balance the wider diameter base better.

Verdict

SuperStoves outperforms virtually all other systems on boil time, fuel economy, and wind/cold resistance, and this is the current best possible version. It’s what most backpackers should use on most trips.


SuperStove Minimalist

Lightest & Smallest SuperStove for 1P Use & 4 oz Canisters

The smallest, lightest, and best SuperStove for solo-use combines the Soto Windmaster TriFlex with the Firemaple Petrel G3. Compared to the MSR PRD + Firemaple G2 (or the Olicamp XTS), this configuration is two ounces (~20%) lighter, less bulky, and less expensive, at the cost of being narrower, slower to boil, harder to eat out of, and unable to fit medium sized canisters.

  • Price: $95
  • Weight: 8.6 oz (Firemaple Petrel G3 Pot w/ lid, Soto WindMaster TriFlex, stove bag)
  • Heat Exchanger: yes
  • Pressure Regulator: yes
  • Ignitor: yes
  • Capacity to Rim: 800 ml (Firemaple says its max capacity is 600ml)
  • BTU Output: 11,000
  • Pros: Lightest, smallest, most economical version of SuperStove. Very fast boil time. Very fuel efficient. Performs excellently in cold wind. Exceptional value.
  • Cons: Narrower pot diameter squanders some heat. Does not hold size medium canister. Too small for 2p use. Narrow and somewhat difficult for eating out of.

Construction & Features

This version of SuperStove is optimized for soloist who only need to boil water and carry a four ounce fuel canister. The hyper-efficient, high BTU output Soto Windmaster burner is pressure regulated, comes with a cupped head to block wind, and has a reliable Pietzo ignitor equal in virtually every way to MSR PRD. The Petrel G3 comes with a slotted heat exchanger base that, in addition to blocking wind and improving heat transfer, lowers the pot base closer to the flame, increasing balance, blocking even more, wind and further improving heat transfer.

While Soto Windmaster and MSR PRD are virtually equal burners in all regards, the WindMaster burner with TriFlex configuration slots perfectly into the notched heat exchanger slots of Fire Maple Petrel Stove (the best 1P sized HX pot), making them an obvious pairing for solo use.

Of course, Soto Windmaster works great with other pots too, but when not paired with a notched based like Petrel, we recommend substituting the heavier-but-more-secure 4-Flex arms back on, instead of the TriFlex. The biggest downsides to Fire Maple Petrel G3 are that its narrower diameter squanders max heat transfer potential, and makes eating directly out of the pot harder.

We recommend adding the neoprene sleeve, sold separately.

Editor’s note: This system replaces “FrankenStove” as our top solo pick because it isn’t economical enough to buy the complete Jetboil Stash System for just the pot when other HX systems exist.

Verdict

This is the lightest weight, lowest bulk SuperStove, and the two components fit together perfectly. Highly recommend for soloists who want optimal performance and need only to boil water and carry a 4 oz fuel can.


Best Backpacking Stove Components

MSR Pocket Rocket Deluxe

MSR Pocket Rocket Deluxe

The MSR Pocket Rocket Deluxe is our preferred stove burner. It is fully featured, beautifully made, highly effective in both testing and the backcountry, and has only one equal on the market – Soto WindMaster.

  • Price: $85
  • Stove Weight: 2.9 oz
  • BTUs: 10,400
  • Pietzo Ignitor: Yes
  • Pressure Regulator: Yes
  • Wind Tolerance: High
  • Pros: Lightweight. Fast boil. Good fuel economy. Wind resistant. Pressure Regulated. Good arms. Ignitor. High BTU output.
  • Cons: Expensive. Slightly lighter and more fuel efficient models exist.

Construction & Features

To begin with, MSR Pocket Rocket Deluxe is a truly exceptional burner with all of the right features. Its high BTU output boils extremely quickly without sacrificing much in the way of fuel economy. If you want to save fuel, use it at 25-50% output.

It is pressure regulated, maintaining performance in cold temperatures and with nearly-empty canisters. The cupped head prevents flame from immediately blowing sideways or out in strong wind. The convenience of a built-in piezoelectric ignitor makes the cooking process even faster. And the user-friendly arms fold out to offer a ridged, well-balanced pot platform. Basically, everything about this design feels thoughtful and well-made.

While MSR PRD is our team’s favorite, we acknowledge it to be functionally equal to Soto WindMaster, another exceptionally high performing burner.

Verdict

MSR Pocket Rocket Deluxe is one of the two best backpacking stove burners. It has all of the right features, and exceptional backcountry performance in all conditions, and is our current go-to.

soto windmaster stove

Soto WindMaster Tri-Flex & 4-Flex

The Soto WindMaster (4-Flex mode) (Tri-flex mode) is one of the two best backpacking stove burners. It is highly rated, extremely effective in all weather, and built with all of the right features. Its performance rivals our staff pick MSR Pocket Rocket Deluxe in virtually every way, but can be even lighter in tri-flex mode, or have better balance in 4-flex mode, albeit at the cost more finnicky arms.

  • Price: $70
  • Stove Weight: 3.1 oz (with 4-Flex arms)
  • BTUs: 11,000
  • Pietzo Ignitor: Yes
  • Pressure Regulator: Yes
  • Wind Tolerance: High
  • Pros: Lightweight. Fast boil. Good fuel economy. Wind resistant. Good arm balance on 4-flex. Good weight savings on Tri-flex. Good value.
  • Cons: Somewhat finnicky stove arms. Slightly lighter and more fuel efficient models exist.

Construction & Features

Like the MSR PRD, Soto Wind Master has all of the right features and delivers exceptional backcountry performance. Its fuel pressure regulator improves performance in cold, and allows the stove to continue operating at near max until empty. The high BTU output yields exceptionally fast boil times in all conditions, and can also be cranked back when you wish to prioritize fuel economy over speed.

Its namesake wind mastery is due to the cupped burner head (since replicated by MSR PRD), which prevents the flame from being blown out and heat from drifting away. SWM also features a piezoelectric ignitor which further speeds up the start-to-finish cooking process.

Apart from being $15 less expensive than MSR PRD, where this design differs most is the modular arm system. In storage, the arms fold away and separate from the stove body. This makes it a bit easier to store, but a bit more work to assemble for use at camp. Two options are available, known as 4-Flex, and TriFlex.

Verdict

Soto WindMaster is one of the two best backpacking stove burners, has all of the right features, and exceptional backcountry performance in all conditions, and is equal in virtually every way to our top pick, the MSR Pocket Rocket Deluxe.


Firemaple Greenpeak 2 ultralight backpacking stove

Firemaple Greenpeak 2 Backpacking Stove

For just over thirty bucks, Firemaple Greenpeak 2 meets all of our strict SuperStove criteria, and outperforms most other stoves costing 2-3x as much.

  • Price: $33
  • Weight:  3.4 oz 
  • Pressure Regulator: yes
  • Pietzo Ignitor: yes
  • Wind Tolerance: high
  • BTU Output: 8878
  • Pros: Exceptional value. Better than most stoves costing significantly more. Meets all SuperStove criteria. Fast boil time. Performs well in cold and wind. Clever arms.
  • Cons: This is a slightly heavier, slower, less wind-resistant, lower quality version of the two best burners on the market.

Construction & Features

Until Greenpeak 2, SuperStove burners (PRD & Windmaster) cost $70-90, so it’s exciting to find one for less than half that price and only one ounce heavier. Pressure regulators are somewhat rare at all price points, which makes it particularly notable.

Like PRD & Windmaster, it has a cupped head to increase wind-resistance and prevent blow out. Only, they’ve cut gaps into the sides, which will degrade that benefit somewhat. It also has a high BTU output of nearly 9k for fast boiling. But again, slightly less than PRD & Windmaster, both over 10k.

The way the arms expand inward for holding small pots is clever. Firemaple would like to remind you that this stove is not compatible with the Petrel G3 pot, but G2 is good to go.

Verdict

Nothing about this stove is better than Windmaster or PRD, but it’s nearly as good, and far better than most others. All for less than half the price!

Fire Maple Polaris Remote Pressure Regulated Ultralight Stove (1)

Firemaple Polaris Remote Pressure Regulated

At its core, the Firemaple Polaris Remote is a Pocket Rocket Deluxe clone tricked out with a remote fuel line, stable base, and wider arms. It is desirable for group cooking, or whenever windscreens are required. 

  • Price: $72
  • Weight:  6.3 oz
  • Pressure Regulator: yes
  • Pietzo Ignitor: No
  • Wind Tolerance: High (very high if wind screen added)
  • BTU Output: 9895
  • Pros: Very fast boil time. Fuel efficient. Performs excellently in cold wind. Remote fuel allows for windscreen and canister bath. Larger arms allow for group-sized pots. Specialist. Good value.
  • Cons: Heavier and with fuel line bulk, so not worthwhile unless windscreen or large pots are required. Very loud.

Construction & Features

First and foremost, Polaris is a SuperStove burner! It has pressure regulation for use in cold temps and with near-empty canisters; a cupped head for wind resistance; and high BTU output for quick boil times. Essentially, it’s a modified PRD which you would choose for either of two specific use cases. 

The first use case is group or gourmet cooking. Its low, stable base and longer arms allow you to safely pair it with larger volume pots like the Firemaple Feast K2 1.5L w/ heat exchanger. As an aside for choosing group pots, we recommend at least .5L per person, so the Feast K2 is good for three people. Size up accordingly.

The second use case is for strong wind and cold. Thanks to distance added by the remote fuel line, you can safely encase the stove and pot in a windscreen, such as Firemaple’s 503 9pc foldable, without fear of overheating (and exploding) the canister. This massively improves performance in strong wind on what was already a highly wind resistant SuperStove. A final advantage to the remote fuel line is that you can soak the canister in a water bath while cooking to keep it relatively “warm,” when temps drop below freezing.

Verdict

This is a specialist SuperStove burner to choose for group cooking and/or extreme weather, but not your daily driver. Add one to your quiver and you’ll be glad to have access.

Fire Maple Petrel G2 sleeve

Firemaple Petrel G2

Firemaple Petrel G2 is our editor’s choice heat exchanger pot and the current best-in-class option. Heat exchanger pots featured a corrugated base ring which traps heat, prevents heat drift, and blocks wind, which altogether speed up boil time and improve performance in bad weather. On top of that, it offers a notched heat exchanger base for improved balance and wind resistance, a neoprene sleeve to keep your food/water warm, a full width diameter which optimizes the in-pot cooking/eating experience, and all that for just $33. The fold up handle locks the wonderful Tritan plastic lid down well.

It fits either a 4 oz fuel canister and your stove, or an 8 oz fuel canister.

Downsides are that its size + heat exchanger base make it a bit bulky, and twice the weight of the lightest titanium options.

  • Price: $30 | $33
  • Weight: 6.5 oz | 7.1 oz (with neoprene sleeve)
  • Volume: 1000 ml to top, (800 ml to max fill line)
  • Material: Anodized aluminum pot, Tritan plastic lid, silicone grip.
  • Features: Heat exchanger. Siliconized handle. Handle locks down lid. Wide diameter base.
  • Nests: 8 oz fuel canister or 4 oz fuel canister + stove burner
  • Pros: Lightweight. Great price. Exceptional value. Heat exchanger base adds wind resistance, improves fuel economy, decreases boil time. Notched base stabilizes arms, lowers pot onto flame for increased balance and wind resistance. Wide diameter improves heat transfer, easy to eat out of.
  • Cons: A bit bulky. Lighter weight options exist, though they’re less efficient.


Firemaple Petrel heat exchanger Pot

Firemaple Petrel G3

Firemaple Petrel Pot G3 was the first standalone heat exchanger pots with built-in stove arm notches that improve wind resistance and balance. Like all of the rest, its heat exchanger improves your stove’s boil time and fuel economy by trapping heat and blocking wind. It features a superb Tritan plastic lid, with a flip up lid-locking handle.

Aside from Jetboil Stash Pot (which can only be purchased as part of a $150 system, Petrel G3 is the best solo option because it is the lightest and most compact HX model. Inside it you can fit a stove and small size canister.

However, it’s held back from maximum greatness by the narrower-than-average diameter, which allows heat leakage out the sides and makes it harder to eat out of directly. As such, we recommend it primarily for boiling water – not in pot cooking.

Pair it with the Soto Windmaster Tri-Flex. The MSR PRD’s angled arms also fit G3’s slots, albeit much more awkwardly. A neoprene sleeve is also available, and we do recommend adding it.

  • Price: $25
  • Weight: 5.7 oz
  • Volume: 800 ml to top, (600ml to max fill line)
  • Material: Anodized aluminum pot, Tritan plastic lid, silicone grip.
  • Features: Heat exchanger ring. Siliconized handle. Handle locks down lid.
  • Nests: 4 oz fuel canister + stove burner
  • Pros: Lightweight. Great price. Exceptional value. Heat exchanger base adds wind resistance, improves fuel economy, decreases boil time. Notched base stabilizes arms, lowers pot onto flame for increased wind resistance and balance.
  • Cons: Narrow diameter pot shape squanders max heat transfer potential.


jetboil minimo stove

Jetboil MiniMo Cooking System

For use in cold, windy conditions, the Jetboil MiniMo is our all-in-one system of choice – though still slightly inferior to multi-component custom systems like a SuperStove. We’ve had great experiences cooking on MiniMo in Patagonia, famous for its intensely windy weather.

  • Price: $170
  • Weight: 14.6 oz (pot, lid, stove)
  • Heat Exchanger: yes
  • Pressure Regulator: yes
  • Ignitor: yes
  • Capacity: 1000 ml
  • BTU Output: 6,000
  • Wind Tolerance: High
  • Pros: Performs great in wind and cold. Fuel efficient. Comes with pot. Super stable — can’t knock pot of burner. Insulated koozie. Wide pot is easy to clean and eat out of. Reasonably fast boil.
  • Cons: Heavy. Expensive. Bulky. Customized SuperStove systems perform slightly better.

Construction & Features

The Jetboil MiniMo is the best pre-made, all-in-one, fully integrated stove system for use in challenging weather. This is thanks to its pressure regulator, FluxRing heat exchanger, and overall excellent fuel economy.

Fully-integrated backpacking stoves are always bulkier and heavier than standalones or hybrids, which is why we only use them when necessary. That said, MiniMo does a good job of minimizing this downside. Everything packs down into the pot and the whole system weighs less than a pound. However, that is about twice as heavy as Jetboil Stash or and 50% heavier than a SuperStove.

The Jetboil pressure regulator is a critical benefit in that it allows the stove to perform in cold temperatures when others would falter and reduce heat output. The same is true when using a nearly empty canister. Pressure regulators are of huge benefit to stoves, and well worth a bit of extra weight and cost. Jetboil claims MiniMo can perform in temps down to 20.

In our testing, Jetboil MiniMo boiled water quickly and easily in cold windy, bested only by FrankenStove, SuperStove, and its slightly bulkier, heavier, and much more expensive peer – the MSR Reactor.

With MiniMo, you’re getting a conveniently short and wide 1L sized cook pot. It can even store a 230g fuel canister! It is wide and excellent for cooking and eating out of. However, if you will always be cooking solo and mostly not eating out of the pot, it might make sense to instead choose it’s slightly smaller sibling, the Jetboil MicroMo backpacking stove. MicroMo weighs two ounces less and has a narrower, 0.8L sized pot.

Verdict

The Jetboil MiniMo Stove is the best blend of price, effectiveness in cold/wind, weight/bulk minimization, and fuel economy among all-in-one system. That being said, it is too heavy to be considered for use as a daily driver, and slightly less effective than a SuperStove. But if you love an all-in-one, go for the MiniMo.

FrankenStove

FrankenStove

Our test winner and first ever SuperStove, but no longer recommended because standalone HX pots approximately equal to Stash can be purchased for 20% of the price.

FrankenStove combines the MSR Pocket Rocket Deluxe Burner with a Jetboil Stash Pot to create the most optimal SuperStove configuration possible from a performance stats perspective. No other system in our testing boiled water faster, few best its fuel economy, and FrankenStove even outperforms mountaineering-specific designs in cold, windy weather. It is marginally more effective than our default SuperStove configuration, but costs more than twice as much. We generally only recommend FrankenStove to those who already own a Jetboil Stash Pot. Learn SuperStoves in our comprehensive guide.

  • Price: $235
  • Weight: 8.5 oz (Pot, lid, stove, stove bag)
  • Heat Exchanger: yes
  • Pressure Regulator: yes
  • Ignitor: yes
  • Capacity: 800 ml
  • BTU Output: 10,400
  • Pros: Fastest boil time. Excellent fuel economy. Lightweight and packable. Best performance in cold/wind. Rattle-proof.
  • Cons: Potentially hazardous burner-pot combo according to manufacturer. Very expensive. Mainly for boiling, cooking requires great care. Only fits small canisters. Pot is slightly too small to nest the burner in addition to a fuel canister.

Construction & Features

The idea for FrankenStove was born on a whim out of obsessive testing and gear-hacker curiosity. Running each stove system through a gauntlet of cold/wind boil speed and fuel-usage tests, we determined that the MSR Pocket Rocket Deluxe Burner, in combination with the pot from Jetboil Stash, was the most effective combination possible in challenging real world conditions. Here’s why:

To begin with, MSR Pocket Rocket Deluxe is a truly exceptional burner with all of the right features. Its high BTU output boils extremely quickly without sacrificing much in the way of fuel economy. It is pressure regulated, maintaining performance in cold temperatures and with nearly-empty canisters. The cupped head prevents flame from immediately blowing sideways or out in strong wind. The convenience of a built-in pietzoelectric ignitor speeds up the cooking process. And its user-friendly arms fold out to offer a well-balanced pot platform. Basically, everything about this design feels thoughtful and well-made. While MSR PRD is our team’s favorite, we acknowledge it to be functionally equal to and interchangeable with Soto WindMaster, another exceptionally high performing burner.

As much as we love the MSR PRD, the 5.1 oz aluminum Stash Pot shines even brighter, and is even more best-in-class. This pot is truly unequaled, and further separated from its peer group in terms of performance above replacement level. It’s 31% lighter than the second best pot – Olicamp XTS, and yielded a slightly faster boil time and slightly better fuel economy when tested on the same burner. And that’s to say nothing of how much better it is than a minimalist titanium model (way, way, way better). On top of that, the Stash Pot nests a 110g fuel canister upside down in its lid, which prevents rattling and also holds a lighter. Jetboil Stash Pot is the best backpacking cookware to have ever been designed.

All that said, there are downsides. First and foremost, the Jetboil Stash Pot is only approved for safe use with the Jetboil Stash Burner, a low BTU output unit. While we have yet to see this, it’s theoretically possible that the relative 2X heat output of MSR Pocket Rocket Deluxe could damage the pot or the heat exchanger fins, and it definitely increases the likelihood of burning food on the bottom of the pot while cooking. See more in the safety warning below.

Furthermore, FrankenStove is very expensive. Assembling this combo requires purchasing the entire Stash System, only to chuck the burner and replace it with an MSR Pocket Rocket Deluxe. The only stove system more expensive than FrankenStove is the MSR Reactor. One final and minor downside is that the MSR PRD is just enough larger than the Stash Burner that it cannot fit nested inside the pot alongside a canister.

Safety Warning

The Jetboil Stash Pot was designed exclusively for use with the Jetboil Stash Burner. Using the Jetboil Stash Pot with any other burner is hazardous, voids the warranty, risks product damage due to overheating, and personal injury. Please read Jetboil Stash System User Manual for more information about proper and safe handling of this cooking system and other risks associated with operating the stove. Anyone using the Stash Pot in any way other than exactly as intended by Jetboil acknowledges the risks they are taking, and is wholly responsible for their own actions and safety. Please refer to our terms and conditions of service for more information about use of this website and the content therein.

Verdict

FrankenStove is lightweight, highly packable, fuel-efficient, and boils water faster than any other stove system. It is so effective in cold and wind that it even outperforms mountaineering all-in-one stoves. For all of the above reasons, FrankenStove is our editor’s choice award winner for being the most effective stove system possible. However, it is highly expensive, and combines two products that were not meant to be combined in a way that the manufacturer considers to be hazardous. Proceed with caution!


Polaris remote backpacking stove and frying pan

Firemaple Polaris Remote Fuel for large pots and pans

Best Backpacking Stove Pro Tips & Buyer Info

What is a SuperStove?

A SuperStove is the combination of a heat exchanger pot (e.g. Olicamp XTS), with a wind resistant (cupped head) and pressure regulated burner (e.g. MSR Pocket Rocket Deluxe). A SuperStove outperforms all other stove types in all conditions by a large margin. Key performance improvements are 1) it has exceptionally fast boil times, 2) is highly fuel efficient, and most importantly 3) cold and wind have very little effect on its measurable performance (boil times and fuel efficiency). The vast majority of conventional backcountry stoves choke in cold and wind — many not able to boil water at all. Learn more about SuperStoves in our comprehensive guide.

Criteria For Choosing A Backpacking Stove Burner

  1. Fuel Efficient (very important)
  2. Weighs 2-3 oz (very important)
  3. At least 3 arms, fold down for storage (very important)
  4. Pressure Regulated (very important in cold)
  5. Cupper burner head (very important in wind)
  6. Boils Quickly (important)
  7. High BTU output (important)
  8. Output ranging from simmer to full blast (important for cooking)
  9. Titanium construction (nice to have)
  10. Piezoelectric Ignitor (nice to have)
  11. Four arms (nice to have)

How To Choose A Backpacking Pot For Your Backpacking Stove

What follows are our recommendations for choosing a pot to pair with your stove. See more in our guide to the best backpacking pots.

  • Approximate capacity of 0.8-1.0 liters, best all-around size for 1-2 backpackers
  • Weighs 4-7 oz, nests fuel canister, fold-out handle, siliconized grip
  • First Choice: aluminum body with heat exchanger. Improves boil time, fuel economy, blocks wind. Best all around
  • Second Choice: titanium body minimizes weight, maximizes durability. Best for very short, fair weather trips
  • Third Choice: aluminum body, no heat exchanger, 1.3L. Best for in-pot gourmet cooking for 2P, least likely to burn food

Cold Weather Usage Tips For Isobutane Fuel Canisters

When you see canister fuel advertised as “4 season,” take it with a grain of salt. There is no way to get around vapor pressure, and pressure regulated stoves can only do so much. This kind of fuel may have slightly higher propane levels that will burn off first, but it is not cold-resistant. When it’s cold, the best way to burn your fuel most efficiently in the backcountry is to baby it. 

When walking all day, store the fuel canister up against your lumbar in your pack. This way, your body temperature can trap some heat inside your pack and help keep the canister warmer. Don’t store it in any external or pockets. As soon as you arrive in camp, put your canister in your puffy jacket or another insulating layer to warm it up before cooking. When it comes time to cook, put the fuel canister in shallow, 32+ degree water to keep the temperature right at freezing. You’ll get optimal performance and efficiency this way. 

At bedtime, slip the fuel canister into your sleeping bag. It might not be the most comfortable snuggle buddy, but it will save you time heating up water for your morning coffee or tea. Create or find your own windscreen to protect the burner from wind — e.g. shelter the stove behind natural objects, such as logs and rocks. But be very careful not to contain/concentrate heat around the stove’s fuel canister, e.g. a ring of aluminum foil. That’s a big safety hazard and all stove manufacturers have huge warnings NOT to do this.

Liquid Feed, Inverted Canister Backpacking Stove Systems

In really cold conditions, an inverted feed stove like this Soto Fusion Trek performs wonderfully. The inverted liquid feed takes vapor pressure out of the equation, and because the burner is separated from the pot by a feed line, you can put a full windscreen around the burner without risk of overheating the canister.

Pot Size Relative to Group Size

For optimal group camping, we find it best to have one complete stove system for every two backpackers. This speeds up the cooking process when everyone is hungry at dinner time, adds redundancy, and reduces collective gear bulk (in the sense that it’s more space-efficient to pack two 1L pots than one 2L pot). However, some situations may require deviating from this logic, such as complex menus, odd numbered groups, or a disproportionate ratio of children to adults.

Recommended pot size relative to group size

  • 800 ml capacity – Optimal for 1p-use, acceptable for 2p-use
  • 1000 ml capacity – Optimal for mixed 1-2p use
  • 1300 ml capacity – Optimal for exactly 2p use
  • 2000 ml capacity – Optimal for 3-4p use*

*Better to bring two stoves and two 1L pots, but some situations/group dynamics/menus may warrant a larger pot.

Titanium Pot vs Aluminum Pot For Use With A Backpacking Stove

Both materials have their merits, and neither is strictly better than the other.

  • Pros of aluminum: Accommodates heat exchanger base. Lightweight. Durable. Affordable. Good heat transfer. Even heat distribution. Better for cooking. Our first choice.
  • Cons of aluminum: Heavier and less durable than titanium – but still light and durable in the grand scheme of things.
  • Pros of titanium: Ultralight. Very Durable.
  • Cons of titanium: Does not accommodate heat exchanger base. Expensive. Poor heat transfer, uneven heat distribution. Our second choice.

Aluminum Pot with Heat Exchanger vs Titanium Pot Without Heat Exchanger

In cold and windy weather, we always recommend bringing a pot with a heat exchanger base. However, in warm, calm, and otherwise fair conditions, the weight savings of a minimalist ultralight titanium pot could be more advantageous and desirable than the thermal efficiency of an aluminum heat exchanger base pot. Based on our testing, a heat exchanger base saves 0.2 oz of fuel for each pint of water boiled compared to a minimalist titanium pot. So depending on the length of your trip and how much cooking you intend to do, a heavier pot with heat exchanger could save weight, even if the pot body is 2-3 ounces heavier to start with. But for short trips (2-3 days) in fair weather, an ultralight titanium pot is slightly more weight efficient even after accounting for reduced fuel economy.

close up on frankenstove SuperStove backpacking stove with heat exchanger base

Best Backpacking Stove Test Data & Methodology

In addition to extensive experience testing stoves in the backcountry, we also tested them in a controlled environment at home which simulated challenging real world conditions. We used the following methodology:

  • Outside in 35F/1.5C temperatures
  • Tested with and without 5 mph wind made by box fan, measured with an anemometer
  • At sea level
  • Stoves turned to max heat output
  • Boiling 16 oz/.5L of water
  • Measured time to reach 212F/100C, same thermometer each time.
  • Weighed fuel canister before and after each boil test to record fuel expenditure. Scale accurate to 0.01 g.

Note: FrankenStove’s measured boil time decreased in wind test due to minor variances in real world testing, margin of error, decimal rounding, and FrankenStove’s inherently excellent wind resistance.

Stove Test Data, 35F No Wind
Boil Testing SuperStove in 35F, 5mph wind

No Boil Zone: The following stoves were unable to boil water. JetBoil Flash unable to stay lit. These stoves reached steady state temps as follows — BRS 3000 only reached 52 F! ETEKCITY 95 F. JetBoil Stash 160F. Pocket Rocket Kit 190F

adventure alan cooking with the best backpacking stove

Best Backpacking Stove Conclusion

Thank you for reading this guide to the best backpacking stove, where we hope you found your next backcountry cooking system. We’re absolutely confident that we have identified the best and most efficient stoves on the market for boiling water and basic food prep. In summary, we recommend assembling a SuperStove, which means pairing a heat exchanger pot with a pressure regulated, cupped-head burner for optimal fuel economy, boil time, and weather-resistance. Happy hiking, happy camping, and bon apetite!